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Kwanzaa Principles Nia (NEE-ah): Purpose To restore African American people to their traditional greatness. To be responsible to Those Who Came Before (our ancestors) and to Those Who Will Follow (our descendants). |
Which holiday do you celebrate? Well, have you ever heard of a holiday called Kwanzaa? This holiday is celebrated by African-Americans. It is very different than what you might be used to! Kwanzaa can be celebrated many different ways! Each family celebrates it differently, although they all have things in common: family, community, and culture. Each celebration involves songs, dances, African drums, poetry, story telling, reading, and the discussion of the seven principles. The seven principles are African-American's values of their culture. That helps build the African community. Each night one of the seven principles is discussed, the family lights a candle on what is called a kinara. A kinara has seven candles to light. Kwanzaa is celebrated for seven days, December 26-January 1. The name Kwanzaa comes from the saying,“matunda ya kwanza.” That means first fruits in Swahili. Kwanzaa is a very interesting holiday. There are many holidays that you can celebrate, but what’simportant is that we all come together to worship each other and our community. Don’t you think? |
Kwanzaa Principles * Ujima (oo-JEE-mah): Collective work and responsibility. To build and maintain your community together. To work together to help one another within your community. |
* Ujamaa (oo-jah-MAH): Collective economics. To build, maintain, and support our own stores, establishments, and businesses. |
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Umoja (oo-MOH-jah): Unity. Success starts with Unity. Unity of family, community, nation and race. |
This is what a kinara looks like! |
* Kuumba (koo-OOM-bah): Creativity. Using creativity and imagination to make your communities better than what you inherited. |
Kujichagulia (koo-jee-chah-goo-LEE-ah): Self-Determination. To be responsible for ourselves. To create your own destiny. |
Citations: http://www.history.com/minisite.do?content_type= Minisite_Generic&content_type_id=353&display_order=1&mini_id=1047 http://kwanzaa.123holiday.net/kwanzaa_history.html http://www.holidays.net/kwanzaa/principles.htm
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Imani (ee-MAH-nee): Faith. Believing in our people, our families, our educators, our leaders, and the righteousness of the African American struggle. |